a68g-physics.h
1 //! @file a68g-physics.h
2 //! @author J. Marcel van der Veer
3
4 //! @section Copyright
5 //!
6 //! This file is part of Algol68G - an Algol 68 compiler-interpreter.
7 //! Copyright 2001-2024 J. Marcel van der Veer [algol68g@xs4all.nl].
8
9 //! @section License
10 //!
11 //! This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 //! under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 //! Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
14 //! (at your option) any later version.
15 //!
16 //! This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 //! WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
18 //! or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
19 //! more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
20 //! License along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/].
21
22 //! @section Synopsis
23 //!
24 //! Various numerical constants from GSL.
25
26 #if !defined (__A68G_PHYSICS_H__)
27 #define __A68G_PHYSICS_H__
28
29 // All kind of constants ex GSL
30
31 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_FINE_STRUCTURE (7.297352533e-3) // -
32 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_AVOGADRO (6.02214199e23) // 1 / mol
33 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_YOTTA (1e24) // -
34 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_ZETTA (1e21) // -
35 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_EXA (1e18) // -
36 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_PETA (1e15) // -
37 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_TERA (1e12) // -
38 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_GIGA (1e9) // -
39 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_MEGA (1e6) // -
40 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_KILO (1e3) // -
41 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_MILLI (1e-3) // -
42 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_MICRO (1e-6) // -
43 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_NANO (1e-9) // -
44 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_PICO (1e-12) // -
45 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_FEMTO (1e-15) // -
46 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_ATTO (1e-18) // -
47 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_ZEPTO (1e-21) // -
48 #define GSL_CONST_NUM_YOCTO (1e-24) // -
49 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_GAUSS (1.0) // cm / A s^2
50 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_SPEED_OF_LIGHT (2.99792458e10) // cm / s
51 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT (6.673e-8) // cm^3 / g s^2
52 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ASTRONOMICAL_UNIT (1.49597870691e13) // cm
53 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_LIGHT_YEAR (9.46053620707e17) // cm
54 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_PARSEC (3.08567758135e18) // cm
55 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_GRAV_ACCEL (9.80665e2) // cm / s^2
56 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ELECTRON_VOLT (1.602176487e-12) // g cm^2 / s^2
57 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MASS_ELECTRON (9.10938188e-28) // g
58 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MASS_MUON (1.88353109e-25) // g
59 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MASS_PROTON (1.67262158e-24) // g
60 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MASS_NEUTRON (1.67492716e-24) // g
61 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_RYDBERG (2.17987196968e-11) // g cm^2 / s^2
62 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BOLTZMANN (1.3806504e-16) // g cm^2 / K s^2
63 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MOLAR_GAS (8.314472e7) // g cm^2 / K mol s^2
64 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_STANDARD_GAS_VOLUME (2.2710981e4) // cm^3 / mol
65 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MINUTE (6e1) // s
66 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_HOUR (3.6e3) // s
67 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_DAY (8.64e4) // s
68 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_WEEK (6.048e5) // s
69 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_INCH (2.54e0) // cm
70 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FOOT (3.048e1) // cm
71 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_YARD (9.144e1) // cm
72 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MILE (1.609344e5) // cm
73 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_NAUTICAL_MILE (1.852e5) // cm
74 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FATHOM (1.8288e2) // cm
75 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MIL (2.54e-3) // cm
76 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_POINT (3.52777777778e-2) // cm
77 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TEXPOINT (3.51459803515e-2) // cm
78 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MICRON (1e-4) // cm
79 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ANGSTROM (1e-8) // cm
80 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_HECTARE (1e8) // cm^2
81 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ACRE (4.04685642241e7) // cm^2
82 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BARN (1e-24) // cm^2
83 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_LITER (1e3) // cm^3
84 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_US_GALLON (3.78541178402e3) // cm^3
85 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_QUART (9.46352946004e2) // cm^3
86 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_PINT (4.73176473002e2) // cm^3
87 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_CUP (2.36588236501e2) // cm^3
88 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FLUID_OUNCE (2.95735295626e1) // cm^3
89 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TABLESPOON (1.47867647813e1) // cm^3
90 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TEASPOON (4.92892159375e0) // cm^3
91 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_CANADIAN_GALLON (4.54609e3) // cm^3
92 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_UK_GALLON (4.546092e3) // cm^3
93 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_MILES_PER_HOUR (4.4704e1) // cm / s
94 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_KILOMETERS_PER_HOUR (2.77777777778e1) // cm / s
95 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_KNOT (5.14444444444e1) // cm / s
96 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_POUND_MASS (4.5359237e2) // g
97 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_OUNCE_MASS (2.8349523125e1) // g
98 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TON (9.0718474e5) // g
99 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_METRIC_TON (1e6) // g
100 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_UK_TON (1.0160469088e6) // g
101 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TROY_OUNCE (3.1103475e1) // g
102 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_CARAT (2e-1) // g
103 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_UNIFIED_ATOMIC_MASS (1.660538782e-24) // g
104 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_GRAM_FORCE (9.80665e2) // cm g / s^2
105 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_POUND_FORCE (4.44822161526e5) // cm g / s^2
106 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_KILOPOUND_FORCE (4.44822161526e8) // cm g / s^2
107 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_POUNDAL (1.38255e4) // cm g / s^2
108 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_CALORIE (4.1868e7) // g cm^2 / s^2
109 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BTU (1.05505585262e10) // g cm^2 / s^2
110 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_THERM (1.05506e15) // g cm^2 / s^2
111 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_HORSEPOWER (7.457e9) // g cm^2 / s^3
112 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BAR (1e6) // g / cm s^2
113 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_STD_ATMOSPHERE (1.01325e6) // g / cm s^2
114 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_TORR (1.33322368421e3) // g / cm s^2
115 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_METER_OF_MERCURY (1.33322368421e6) // g / cm s^2
116 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_INCH_OF_MERCURY (3.38638815789e4) // g / cm s^2
117 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_INCH_OF_WATER (2.490889e3) // g / cm s^2
118 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_PSI (6.89475729317e4) // g / cm s^2
119 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_POISE (1e0) // g / cm s
120 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_STOKES (1e0) // cm^2 / s
121 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_STILB (1e0) // cd / cm^2
122 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_LUMEN (1e0) // cd sr
123 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_LUX (1e-4) // cd sr / cm^2
124 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_PHOT (1e0) // cd sr / cm^2
125 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FOOTCANDLE (1.076e-3) // cd sr / cm^2
126 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_LAMBERT (1e0) // cd sr / cm^2
127 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FOOTLAMBERT (1.07639104e-3) // cd sr / cm^2
128 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_CURIE (3.7e10) // 1 / s
129 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ROENTGEN (2.58e-8) // abamp s / g
130 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_RAD (1e2) // cm^2 / s^2
131 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_SOLAR_MASS (1.98892e33) // g
132 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BOHR_RADIUS (5.291772083e-9) // cm
133 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_NEWTON (1e5) // cm g / s^2
134 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_DYNE (1e0) // cm g / s^2
135 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_JOULE (1e7) // g cm^2 / s^2
136 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ERG (1e0) // g cm^2 / s^2
137 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_BOHR_MAGNETON (9.27400899e-21) // abamp cm^2
138 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_NUCLEAR_MAGNETON (5.05078317e-24) // abamp cm^2
139 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ELECTRON_MAGNETIC_MOMENT (9.28476362e-21) // abamp cm^2
140 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_PROTON_MAGNETIC_MOMENT (1.410606633e-23) // abamp cm^2
141 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_FARADAY (9.64853429775e3) // abamp s / mol
142 #define GSL_CONST_CGSM_ELECTRON_CHARGE (1.602176487e-20) // abamp s
143 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_SPEED_OF_LIGHT (2.99792458e8) // m / s
144 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_GRAVITATIONAL_CONSTANT (6.673e-11) // m^3 / kg s^2
145 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ASTRONOMICAL_UNIT (1.49597870691e11) // m
146 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_LIGHT_YEAR (9.46053620707e15) // m
147 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_PARSEC (3.08567758135e16) // m
148 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_GRAV_ACCEL (9.80665e0) // m / s^2
149 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ELECTRON_VOLT (1.602176487e-19) // kg m^2 / s^2
150 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MASS_ELECTRON (9.10938188e-31) // kg
151 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MASS_MUON (1.88353109e-28) // kg
152 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MASS_PROTON (1.67262158e-27) // kg
153 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MASS_NEUTRON (1.67492716e-27) // kg
154 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_RYDBERG (2.17987196968e-18) // kg m^2 / s^2
155 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BOLTZMANN (1.3806504e-23) // kg m^2 / K s^2
156 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MOLAR_GAS (8.314472e0) // kg m^2 / K mol s^2
157 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_STANDARD_GAS_VOLUME (2.2710981e-2) // m^3 / mol
158 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MINUTE (6e1) // s
159 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_HOUR (3.6e3) // s
160 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_DAY (8.64e4) // s
161 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_WEEK (6.048e5) // s
162 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_INCH (2.54e-2) // m
163 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FOOT (3.048e-1) // m
164 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_YARD (9.144e-1) // m
165 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MILE (1.609344e3) // m
166 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_NAUTICAL_MILE (1.852e3) // m
167 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FATHOM (1.8288e0) // m
168 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MIL (2.54e-5) // m
169 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_POINT (3.52777777778e-4) // m
170 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TEXPOINT (3.51459803515e-4) // m
171 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MICRON (1e-6) // m
172 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ANGSTROM (1e-10) // m
173 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_HECTARE (1e4) // m^2
174 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ACRE (4.04685642241e3) // m^2
175 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BARN (1e-28) // m^2
176 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_LITER (1e-3) // m^3
177 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_US_GALLON (3.78541178402e-3) // m^3
178 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_QUART (9.46352946004e-4) // m^3
179 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_PINT (4.73176473002e-4) // m^3
180 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_CUP (2.36588236501e-4) // m^3
181 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FLUID_OUNCE (2.95735295626e-5) // m^3
182 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TABLESPOON (1.47867647813e-5) // m^3
183 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TEASPOON (4.92892159375e-6) // m^3
184 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_CANADIAN_GALLON (4.54609e-3) // m^3
185 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_UK_GALLON (4.546092e-3) // m^3
186 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_MILES_PER_HOUR (4.4704e-1) // m / s
187 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_KILOMETERS_PER_HOUR (2.77777777778e-1) // m / s
188 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_KNOT (5.14444444444e-1) // m / s
189 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_POUND_MASS (4.5359237e-1) // kg
190 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_OUNCE_MASS (2.8349523125e-2) // kg
191 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TON (9.0718474e2) // kg
192 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_METRIC_TON (1e3) // kg
193 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_UK_TON (1.0160469088e3) // kg
194 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TROY_OUNCE (3.1103475e-2) // kg
195 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_CARAT (2e-4) // kg
196 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_UNIFIED_ATOMIC_MASS (1.660538782e-27) // kg
197 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_GRAM_FORCE (9.80665e-3) // kg m / s^2
198 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_POUND_FORCE (4.44822161526e0) // kg m / s^2
199 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_KILOPOUND_FORCE (4.44822161526e3) // kg m / s^2
200 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_POUNDAL (1.38255e-1) // kg m / s^2
201 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_CALORIE (4.1868e0) // kg m^2 / s^2
202 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BTU (1.05505585262e3) // kg m^2 / s^2
203 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_THERM (1.05506e8) // kg m^2 / s^2
204 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_HORSEPOWER (7.457e2) // kg m^2 / s^3
205 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BAR (1e5) // kg / m s^2
206 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_STD_ATMOSPHERE (1.01325e5) // kg / m s^2
207 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_TORR (1.33322368421e2) // kg / m s^2
208 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_METER_OF_MERCURY (1.33322368421e5) // kg / m s^2
209 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_INCH_OF_MERCURY (3.38638815789e3) // kg / m s^2
210 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_INCH_OF_WATER (2.490889e2) // kg / m s^2
211 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_PSI (6.89475729317e3) // kg / m s^2
212 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_POISE (1e-1) // kg m^-1 s^-1
213 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_STOKES (1e-4) // m^2 / s
214 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_STILB (1e4) // cd / m^2
215 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_LUMEN (1e0) // cd sr
216 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_LUX (1e0) // cd sr / m^2
217 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_PHOT (1e4) // cd sr / m^2
218 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FOOTCANDLE (1.076e1) // cd sr / m^2
219 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_LAMBERT (1e4) // cd sr / m^2
220 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FOOTLAMBERT (1.07639104e1) // cd sr / m^2
221 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_CURIE (3.7e10) // 1 / s
222 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ROENTGEN (2.58e-4) // A s / kg
223 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_RAD (1e-2) // m^2 / s^2
224 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_SOLAR_MASS (1.98892e30) // kg
225 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BOHR_RADIUS (5.291772083e-11) // m
226 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_NEWTON (1e0) // kg m / s^2
227 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_DYNE (1e-5) // kg m / s^2
228 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_JOULE (1e0) // kg m^2 / s^2
229 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ERG (1e-7) // kg m^2 / s^2
230 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_BOHR_MAGNETON (9.27400899e-24) // A m^2
231 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_NUCLEAR_MAGNETON (5.05078317e-27) // A m^2
232 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ELECTRON_MAGNETIC_MOMENT (9.28476362e-24) // A m^2
233 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_PROTON_MAGNETIC_MOMENT (1.410606633e-26) // A m^2
234 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_FARADAY (9.64853429775e4) // A s / mol
235 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_ELECTRON_CHARGE (1.602176487e-19) // A s
236 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_VACUUM_PERMITTIVITY (8.854187817e-12) // A^2 s^4 / kg m^3
237 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_VACUUM_PERMEABILITY (1.25663706144e-6) // kg m / A^2 s^2
238 #define GSL_CONST_MKS_GAUSS (1e-4) // kg / A s^2
239
240 #endif
